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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Hortaliças; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Pantanal; Embrapa Roraima; Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
23/03/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/10/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
Autoria: |
ANJOS, J. B. dos; BRITO, L. T. de L. |
Afiliação: |
JOSE BARBOSA DOS ANJOS, CPATSA; LUIZA TEIXEIRA DE LIMA BRITO, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Sistema de cultivo em camalhões com sulcos barrados. |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Petrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido, 1999. |
Páginas: |
Np. |
Descrição Física: |
il. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semi-Árido. Instruções técnicas, 10). |
ISSN: |
1415-5095 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O sistema de sulcos barrados é uma técnica de captação de água de chuva no local do plantio, podendo ser feito manual ou com tração animal. O documento apresenta a Descrição do equipamento; Requisitos básicos; Preparo do terreno; Procedimentos; Esforço de tração; Rendimento Operacional; Vantagens. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultural mechanization; Agua de chuva; Appropriate technology; Barrado de sulco; Barrador de sulco; Brasil; Camalhões; Captacao d'agua; Captacao in situ; Cultural methods; Furrow; In situ water; Pernambuco; Petrolina; Sistema de sulcos barrados; Sulco barrado; Sulcos barrados; Watter harvesting. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Camalhão; Equipamento; Equipamento Agrícola; Irrigação; Manejo do Solo; Mecanização Agrícola; Pratica Cultural; Sistema de Cultivo; Sulcador; Tecnologia; Tecnologia Apropriada. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agriculture; cropping systems; equipment; harvesting; intercropping; irrigation; soil management; technology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- A Sistemas de Cultivo X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/256345/1/Sistema-de-cultivo-Instrucoes-Tecnicas-10.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01938nam a2200613 a 4500 001 1131476 005 2023-10-02 008 1999 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1415-5095 100 1 $aANJOS, J. B. dos 245 $aSistema de cultivo em camalhões com sulcos barrados. 260 $aPetrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido$c1999 300 $aNp.$cil. 490 $a(Embrapa Semi-Árido. Instruções técnicas, 10). 520 $aO sistema de sulcos barrados é uma técnica de captação de água de chuva no local do plantio, podendo ser feito manual ou com tração animal. O documento apresenta a Descrição do equipamento; Requisitos básicos; Preparo do terreno; Procedimentos; Esforço de tração; Rendimento Operacional; Vantagens. 650 $aagriculture 650 $acropping systems 650 $aequipment 650 $aharvesting 650 $aintercropping 650 $airrigation 650 $asoil management 650 $atechnology 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aCamalhão 650 $aEquipamento 650 $aEquipamento Agrícola 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aMecanização Agrícola 650 $aPratica Cultural 650 $aSistema de Cultivo 650 $aSulcador 650 $aTecnologia 650 $aTecnologia Apropriada 653 $aAgricultural mechanization 653 $aAgua de chuva 653 $aAppropriate technology 653 $aBarrado de sulco 653 $aBarrador de sulco 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCamalhões 653 $aCaptacao d'agua 653 $aCaptacao in situ 653 $aCultural methods 653 $aFurrow 653 $aIn situ water 653 $aPernambuco 653 $aPetrolina 653 $aSistema de sulcos barrados 653 $aSulco barrado 653 $aSulcos barrados 653 $aWatter harvesting 700 1 $aBRITO, L. T. de L.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
PONTES, L. da S.; BARRO, R. S.; SAVIAN, J. V.; BERNDT, A.; MOLETTA, J. L.; PORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V.; BAYER, C.; CARVALHO, P. C. de F. |
Afiliação: |
Laíse da Silveira Pontes, IAPAR; Raquel Santiago Barro, UFRGS; Jean Victor Savian, UFRGS; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; José Luiz Moletta, IAPAR; VANDERLEY PORFIRIO DA SILVA, CNPF; Cimélio Bayer, UFRGS; Paulo César de Faccio Carvalho, UFRGS. |
Título: |
Performance and methane emissions by beef heifer grazing in temperate pastures and in integrated crop-livestock systems: the effect of shade and nitrogen fertilization. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, v. 253, p. 90-97, feb. 2018. |
DOI: |
doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.11.009 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Methane (CH4) emissions from enteric fermentation by cattle are the main source of greenhouse gases in livestock systems, but scarce information is available on the effect of production scenarios on CH4 emissions. The objective of this study was to assess animal performance and CH4 emissions by beef heifers grazing in a mixed Lolium multiflorum ×Avena strigosa pasture in two different types of integrated systems, crop-livestock only (CL) or crop-livestock-tree (CLT), and with two nitrogen (N) supply levels (90 and 180 kg N ha−1, N90 and N180, respectively). The study was performed during the winter season (i.e., stocking season) over three years (2012?2014). Pasture shading by 6- to 8-year-old trees in the CLT system led to a reduction in the total annual herbage accumulation of approximately 2.6 Mg dry matter ha−1 (−51%) and a reduction in winter carrying capacity of 0.5 stock units ha−1 in comparison to the CL system. Average daily gain (ADG) was reduced by 32% in CLT compared to CL. Average CH4 emissions were 163 ± 9.12 g CH4 day−1 in heifers with an initial average live weight (LW) of approximately 250 kg. Emissions of CH4 per kg of LW did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) with a mean of 0.58 ± 0.030 g kg−1. However, there were significant differences between treatments and among years when CH4 was expressed in g kg ADG−1 and kg ha−1 day−1. Per unit area, CH4 production ranged between 0.51 ± 0.05 (CLT N180) and 0.86 ± 0.12 kg ha−1 day−1 (CL N180). Possible strategies to reduce losses in animal production in the CLT systems are discussed, as well as the potential of C sequestration by woody biomass of eucalyptus trees to mitigate CH4 emissions. MenosMethane (CH4) emissions from enteric fermentation by cattle are the main source of greenhouse gases in livestock systems, but scarce information is available on the effect of production scenarios on CH4 emissions. The objective of this study was to assess animal performance and CH4 emissions by beef heifers grazing in a mixed Lolium multiflorum ×Avena strigosa pasture in two different types of integrated systems, crop-livestock only (CL) or crop-livestock-tree (CLT), and with two nitrogen (N) supply levels (90 and 180 kg N ha−1, N90 and N180, respectively). The study was performed during the winter season (i.e., stocking season) over three years (2012?2014). Pasture shading by 6- to 8-year-old trees in the CLT system led to a reduction in the total annual herbage accumulation of approximately 2.6 Mg dry matter ha−1 (−51%) and a reduction in winter carrying capacity of 0.5 stock units ha−1 in comparison to the CL system. Average daily gain (ADG) was reduced by 32% in CLT compared to CL. Average CH4 emissions were 163 ± 9.12 g CH4 day−1 in heifers with an initial average live weight (LW) of approximately 250 kg. Emissions of CH4 per kg of LW did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) with a mean of 0.58 ± 0.030 g kg−1. However, there were significant differences between treatments and among years when CH4 was expressed in g kg ADG−1 and kg ha−1 day−1. Per unit area, CH4 production ranged between 0.51 ± 0.05 (CLT N180) and... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Black oat; C3 grasses; Eucalyptus dunnii; Gases de efeito estufa; ILPF; Italian ryegrass. |
Thesagro: |
Avena Strigosa; Lolium Multiflorum; Metano; Pastagem; Pecuária. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Beef cattle; Greenhouse gases; Pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02923naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2086617 005 2023-12-15 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $adoi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.11.009$2DOI 100 1 $aPONTES, L. da S. 245 $aPerformance and methane emissions by beef heifer grazing in temperate pastures and in integrated crop-livestock systems$bthe effect of shade and nitrogen fertilization.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aMethane (CH4) emissions from enteric fermentation by cattle are the main source of greenhouse gases in livestock systems, but scarce information is available on the effect of production scenarios on CH4 emissions. The objective of this study was to assess animal performance and CH4 emissions by beef heifers grazing in a mixed Lolium multiflorum ×Avena strigosa pasture in two different types of integrated systems, crop-livestock only (CL) or crop-livestock-tree (CLT), and with two nitrogen (N) supply levels (90 and 180 kg N ha−1, N90 and N180, respectively). The study was performed during the winter season (i.e., stocking season) over three years (2012?2014). Pasture shading by 6- to 8-year-old trees in the CLT system led to a reduction in the total annual herbage accumulation of approximately 2.6 Mg dry matter ha−1 (−51%) and a reduction in winter carrying capacity of 0.5 stock units ha−1 in comparison to the CL system. Average daily gain (ADG) was reduced by 32% in CLT compared to CL. Average CH4 emissions were 163 ± 9.12 g CH4 day−1 in heifers with an initial average live weight (LW) of approximately 250 kg. Emissions of CH4 per kg of LW did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) with a mean of 0.58 ± 0.030 g kg−1. However, there were significant differences between treatments and among years when CH4 was expressed in g kg ADG−1 and kg ha−1 day−1. Per unit area, CH4 production ranged between 0.51 ± 0.05 (CLT N180) and 0.86 ± 0.12 kg ha−1 day−1 (CL N180). Possible strategies to reduce losses in animal production in the CLT systems are discussed, as well as the potential of C sequestration by woody biomass of eucalyptus trees to mitigate CH4 emissions. 650 $aBeef cattle 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aPastures 650 $aAvena Strigosa 650 $aLolium Multiflorum 650 $aMetano 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPecuária 653 $aBlack oat 653 $aC3 grasses 653 $aEucalyptus dunnii 653 $aGases de efeito estufa 653 $aILPF 653 $aItalian ryegrass 700 1 $aBARRO, R. S. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J. V. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aMOLETTA, J. L. 700 1 $aPORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P. C. de F. 773 $tAgriculture, Ecosystems and Environment$gv. 253, p. 90-97, feb. 2018.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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